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What is a variation register and how do you keep one?

A variation register is one list of every change on a project. Each line shows the date, the source, the cause, the contract clause, the cost, the time effect and the status. Kept daily, it prevents lost claims.

Columns to include

  • Reference number and date raised.
  • Description of the change.
  • Source: instruction, drawing, email or meeting.
  • Contract clause and notice due date.
  • Estimated cost and time effect.
  • Status: raised, priced, submitted, approved, paid or disputed.
  • Link to the evidence.

How to keep it current

Review project files every day. New drawings, RFIs, site instructions and emails are the usual sources. Add a line the moment a change appears. Add the notice due date at once, so nothing slips.

What it gives you

  • Notices sent on time.
  • A running total of unpriced change.
  • A ready made claim at the end of the job.
  • One place for the project manager, the engineer and the commercial team.

Related answers

Questions

Is a spreadsheet enough?

For one job, yes. Across many jobs, you need a shared system and a daily owner.

Who should own the register?

One named person. A register everyone edits and nobody owns goes stale.

Need this done for your project?